Use of antidepressants is fast becoming a common thing, especially for the Australians with more and more people turning prone to mental health problems.
A report from Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) come out exposing this darker facet the Australians’ health.
According to this report:
• The number of antidepressants prescriptions increased 2.2 per cent per year between 2000-01 and 2005-06.
• The use of antipsychotics increased just in a year about 6.8 per cent while this increase was 4.6 per cent for antidepressants.
• Where in 2000-01 doctors prescribed about 9.8 million antidepressants while this figure reached 12.3 million in 2005-06.
• Just in a single year use of antipsychotic increased from 1.3 million scripts to 1.8 million.
• More people in Tasmania and South Australia were seeking for mental health medication while the use of mental health medication was comparatively lower in the Northern Territory and the Australia Capital Territory.
• One in two Australians seeking help each year.
• About 190,000 people were treated in a hospital emergency department for a mental illness during 2004-05.
Facts, looming out of this report paint quite a gloomy picture of Australians’ mental health. However, it is worth mentioning that this is not for the first time when upsetting picture of Australians’ mental health has come to the fore, because earlier too experts have pointed that Australia’s mental health system is in distress. And if we look at this problem in wider term then we can say that the issue of worsening mental health is worrying not only the Australians but the entire globe. Following points bring out this picture very clearly:
• The mental health of New Zealanders is getting worse
• Mental health fears in China
• Mental health care system in New Orleans is growing worse
These facts indirectly show that people’s dependence on antidepressants is skyrocketing not only in Australia but also around the world. This is a harsh reality that hundreds of millions of people worldwide are affected by mental, behavioral, neurological and substance use disorders. Proving this stark fact further an estimate in 2002 by the World Health Organization shows that 154 million people globally suffer from depression and 25 million people from schizophrenia; 91 million people are affected by alcohol use disorders and 15 million by drug use disorders. And due to this very reason a majority of such people stoop for using these antidepressants, which is quite a bad thing because there are many side effects that antidepressants have been linked to.
Following is the list of those side effects:
• Dry mouth
• Urinary retention
• Blurred vision
• Constipation
• Sedation (can interfere with driving or operating machinery)
• Sleep disruption
• Weight gain
• Headache
• Nausea
• Gastrointestinal disturbance/diarrhea
• Abdominal pain
• Inability to achieve an erection
• Inability to achieve an orgasm (men and women)
• Loss of libido
• Agitation
• Anxiety
This shows that too much dependence on antidepressants may no doubt, help curing bad mental health but several side effects as mentioned above may also flock with it.
